BRINGING OUT THE
DEAD
Martin Scorsese (1999)
Directed by Martin Scorsese,
written by Paul Schrader and based on the novel by Joe
Connelly, Bringing Out the Dead takes the viewer to
the streets of New York alongside an ambulance
driver/paramedic.Bringing Out the Dead roams the city
streets at night, often from inside the vehicle and from the
point of view of its narrator, Frank Pierce (Nicolas Cage).
Like a misplaced animal that
has become familiar with its surroundings but must betray
its nature in order to adapt and survive, Frank personifies
a lonely, exhausted man who knows his setting, can perform
his tasks, but cannot reconcile his soul with the
world.
Bringing Out the Dead
focuses on the hostile "underworld" that Frank as a
paramedic inhabits, but mostly on the mental and emotional
anguish that inhabits him. The incessant 911 calls, mostly
from people who are victims of their own inadequacies within
their decrepit worlds, and the extreme measures he
mechanically performs to save them, haunt and possess Frank.
Alcohol, caffeine and his partners, Larry (John Goodman),
Marcus (Ving Rhames) and Tom (Tom Sizemore) frustrate and
appease him. Frank's anxiety is heightened by the
reappearing ghost of a girl he could not save and by a
regular patient (played by singer Marc Anthony) who
constantly tests his composure. However, his encounters with
Mary (Patricia Arquette: Lost Highway,
Stigmata),
whose father he resurrects from a stroke but cannot bring
out from a state of comma, grow from coincidental to
deliberate and seem to provide some comfort.
Aside from questioning the benefits
of saving a life which often does not want to be saved, the
film exposes the problems of overcrowded clinics and
overworked staff. Most importantly, the film explores a
popular and justified branch of graphic violence (medical
emergencies so popular in contemporary television), where
tolerant viewers who oppose the negative influence of
gratuitous violence may find a less troubling form of
entertainment. Still, unlike the memorable protagonists in
other Scorsese films (such as in Taxi Driver, Raging
Bull, and Last Temptation of Christ), Bringing
Out the Dead will disappoint the viewer in that the
mysteries inherent in the protagonist are a product of poor
character development and of the lack of a complicated,
troublesome --and thus, interesting--
ideology.
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