THE CIDER HOUSE
RULES
Lasse Hallstrom (1999)
The Cider House Rules,
directed by Lasse Hallstrom and based on the novel (as well
as written for the screen) by John Irving, explores the
world of Wilbur Larch (Michael Caine), the director,
obstetrician and abortionist of St. Cloud's orphanage. With
more women visiting the orphanage to have abortions or to
abandon their babies than to adopt one of the many children
available, The Cider House Rules --set in the early
1940s-- comments on the problems of undesired pregnancies,
the need for abortions, and the great responsibility of
parenting.
Although Wilbur develops a strong
paternal bond with all of the children, The Cider House
Rules examines his special dedication toward Homer
Wells, a baby boy who, after proving to be "un-adoptable",
remains under his tutelage. Throughout the years, Homer
(Tobey Maguire) learns about the philosophy behind Wilbur's
profession, while resisting the idea of adopting the same.
The plot evolves as Homer leaves Wilbur and the orphanage,
finds employment in a cider-producing plant, and a new home
in the Cider House. Here Candy Kendall (Charlize Theron),
fiancée of the Cider House owner's son, and a
pregnant "Rose Rose" (Erykah Badu) force Homer to revisit
the philosophies of the distant Dr. Larch.
Aside from the good humor and the
delicate sympathy with which The Cider House Rules
portrays its characters and their situations, the film
delivers reasonable pro-choice arguments, which state that:
1) "in order to allow the opportunity of being a good
parent, the choice of being parents to begin with
should be allowed as well"; and 2) "If those who are
qualified don't perform the abortion, others will". Most
importantly, The Cider House Rules is successful in
supporting these arguments by approaching --subtly, yet
sensibly-- the dilemmas which envelope the issues. In this
same careful manner, The Cider House Rules
interweaves meaningful relationships among its characters
and adds optimism to all resolutions.
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